With personal safety concerns reaching record highs in the United States (according to Gallup), more people are searching for reliable ways to protect themselves. While many are hesitant to carry lethal weapons—or are not legally allowed to—there is growing interest in effective, non-lethal self-defense tools that provide peace of mind without the risks of deadly force.

Enter pepper ball and pepper spray guns, sometimes called pepper projectile launchers. They offer protection while minimizing accidental harm and are designed for deterrence, distance and ease of use. This is a practical guide to all your questions about this personal safety device. 

What are pepper ball guns?

Pepper ball guns, also known as projectile launchers, offer a powerful, distance-based alternative to traditional pepper spray. The SABRE 0.68 Caliber Home Defense Pepper Projectile Launcher packs up to 40% more stopping power, thanks to its unique 0.68-caliber, seven-round magazine. It delivers direct impact to threats up to 60 ft (18 m) away at velocities reaching 350 feet per second (FPS), while indirect shots can disperse a 6‑ft pepper cloud up to 175 ft (53 m)—creating intense facial irritation, eye closure, coughing, and sneezing to help you escape.
Designed for precise aiming and quick response, it features fiber-optic sights, a comfortable rubber grip, no recoil, and an intuitive CO₂-powered mechanism that makes the launcher both effective and easy to handle.

Are pepper ball guns legal?

The purchase and use of pepper ball and pepper spray guns varies by state and municipality, though they are generally legal with restrictions such as age minimums or shipments across state lines. (In most states, purchasers must be at least 18 years of age.)

Keep in mind that different laws often apply to pepper ball guns than to standard pepper spray canisters. Even if you've legally purchased a small canister before, it's important to review the specific regulations for pepper ball guns in your area. 

The legal terrain of personal protection and self-defense varies by state and municipality. Even items legal at the federal level might be prohibited in your city or state, making it critical to do your own research before purchasing even less lethal forms of weapons.

Reputable websites, like SABRE, will not ship to states where interstate commerce is not allowed. Learn more about the state laws on pepper projectile launchers.

Do I need a permit to carry a pepper spray gun?

In most U.S. States, a permit is not required to carry or conceal a pepper spray gun; however, always check your state and municipal laws or contact local law enforcement before making a purchase or using one. Airports, school campuses, government offices and similar locations often prohibit them regardless of local laws. 

Are pepper ball guns different from pepper spray guns?

A pepper spray gun shoots a liquid gel stream containing Oleoresin Capsicum (OC), the compound derived from hot peppers that causes intense burning sensations. Conversely, pepper ball guns shoot solid balls filled with pepper powder – either OC or PAVA (Pelargonic Acid Vanillylamide), a synthetic capsaicinoid – usually powered by CO₂. Pepper ball projectiles are used for pepper ball guns that break open on impact, dispersing irritant powder in a wider radius, while pepper spray guns are a more targeted stream. 

Is a pepper ball gun better than a stun gun?

Pepper ball guns, Tasers, and stun guns are all effective self-defense tools—the best choice ultimately comes down to your personal needs and comfort level.

Tasers provide mid-range protection, with a reach similar to the 10–14 foot range of pepper spray canisters, and many models double as stun guns for close-contact defense. Stun guns, on the other hand, require direct contact with an attacker, making them best suited for those confident in close-range defense.

Pepper ball guns (projectile launchers) are most commonly used for home defense, giving you the advantage of distance and powerful deterrence inside or around your property. Stun guns, on the other hand, are more practical for everyday carry outside of the home, where portability and close-contact protection matter most. By owning both, you’re prepared for any situation—whether it happens on the go or at home—ensuring you have the right tool for every environment.

Where can I buy a pepper ball gun?

You can purchase SABRE pepper ball guns directly at SABREred.com, through Amazon, or at many of our trusted retail partners. Availability may vary depending on state laws, but when you shop through reputable sources like SABRE, you can trust that products will only be shipped where permitted.

Prefer to shop in person? SABRE products are also carried at select sporting goods stores, firearm retailers, and even some hardware stores nationwide. No matter where you choose to buy—online or locally—you’ll have access to authentic SABRE products backed by the #1 trusted name in personal safety.

As concerns around personal safety grow, pepper ball and pepper spray guns have emerged as popular, less-lethal self-defense options for those who want protection without carrying a firearm. Selecting the right device often comes down to personal preference and where and how the device might be used. In all instances, don’t forget to check local and state laws for purchasing or deploying any personal safety device.