Navigating the Red Zone: A Guide to College Campus Safety

Moving into college is an exciting time, filled with new experiences and opportunities. However, it also brings about certain risks, particularly during the period known as the "Red Zone." This term refers to the first few months of the school year when college students, especially freshmen, are at a heightened risk of sexual assault. Understanding the Red Zone is crucial for both students and parents to ensure safety and well-being on campus.

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What is the Red Zone & Who is at Risk?

The Red Zone is the period between the start of the fall semester and Thanksgiving break when more than 50% of college sexual assaults occur. While all students are at risk, freshman students are particularly vulnerable. According to the Association of American Universities, undergraduate women are three times more likely to be assaulted than graduate students.

There are many factors that contribute to the increased risk for freshman. Campuses host more social activities at the beginning of the year, students could be participating in Greek life Rush, and they’re adjusting to a new, unfamiliar environment without parental supervision.

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So, What Proactive Steps Can You Take to Reduce the Risk?

1. Be Aware of Your Surroundings

Staying alert and aware of your environment can significantly reduce your risk. Whether you're walking to class or attending a party, always be conscious of what's happening around you. Stick with a group of friends you trust and look out for each other. If something feels off, don't hesitate to leave the situation.

2. Use Personal Safety Tools

Carrying a personal safety tool can provide an added layer of protection and give you a way to defend yourself if needed. The  2-in-1 Pepper Spray and Personal Alarm provides you with a way to defend yourself and alert others in the are that you need help.

3. Plan Ahead

Before leaving, plan your entire evening. Where are you going? Who are you going with? Who will be there? How am I getting home? Share these plans with someone who isn’t going, so they can check in when needed. Lastly, Decide on a meeting point with your friends once you arrive in case someone gets lost.

4. Always Keep Your Drink in Hand

Don’t leave your drink unattended even for a moment. Never accept a drink that’s already open or that you didn't see being made and consider using a drink cover. Did you know the lid from a coffee cup also fits over a red solo cup? Make the most of your next $8 Starbucks latte and keep the lid to as a handy way to prevent tampering. If available, bottles and cans are better options than open cups, too. Since the opening is smaller, it’s harder to tamper with.

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5. Don’t Be a Passive Bystander

Bystanders play a critical role in preventing sexual assault. If you see a situation that looks unsafe, don't ignore it. Intervening can make a significant difference. Here are some safe ways to step in:

• Approach the person at risk and talk to them directly, even if you don't know them. Pretend to be a friend and suggest leaving together.
• Ask someone you trust to distract the aggressor with a fake emergency.
• If you believe the situation is serious, contact security, the event host, or even the police.

6. Educate Yourself

Most campuses have resources available to assist and educate students on sexual violence. If an assault occurs, it's vital to know where to report it. Most colleges have Title IX coordinators who handle reports of sexual harassment and assault. You can also report incidents as a bystander or silent witness, whether the victim decides to report it or not. Supporting survivors is crucial—believe them, offer a listening ear, and guide them to appropriate resources.